Tips from an Antiques Market
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Here are a few tips on buying Glass at a market or Antique Store.
(I used to run a stall in an Antiques Market so this really IS from the Horses mouth !)
1 - Read all about the exact item you are thinking of buying.
Some items come in different sizes and usually larger one are worth more.
2 Carefully note down the Measurements - Why ?
You need the measurements because a fairly common practice is to have chips or scratches ground off professionally. This usually happens on expensive glass only as it is costly to have this done. If there are chips or scratches or even a piece knocked off the edge of the top or bottom of the glass the when it is ground down this will be right around the piece and it will either be shorter (if the nick is at the top of the glass) or narrower (If it is on the base). This means the dimensions will have changed from the original.There may also be some frosting around the rim (if it is not done carefuly) This drastically reduces the value of the piece.Check the pattern - a common way to remove a scratch is to engrave a frosted area over it. What SHOULD the piece look like - consult the internet for photos of what you are looking for - especially in a large antiques market like those in Lille,Paris or London Portobello Road where you will see many copies of rare glass pieces.
Some people tell you to run your lips around the edge of a glass piece but I do NOT recommend that - for two reasons - You might cut your lip and secondly have a think for a moment how many other collectors. and dealers have recently done the same (shudder !) - I dread to think where some of those mouths may have been....
3 inspect carefully for scratches or other marks. They seriously devalue any piece. Ciips can sometimes be ground down professionally but breaks generally are worthless
4 Look carefully at the signature. Signatures are not an easy thing to check. You need a linen tester to check them (they only cost a couple of dollars and slip into a pocket or handbag easily)
Some glassmakers signed all their work. Others had the person actually making the piece sign for them. (This is why there are so many different Lalique signatures)
Every glassmaker had different ways to sign pieces. Pantin for instance did not sign or mark anything while Lalique had many signatures and markings. You should read up about your favourite glassmaker before you buy. What I do is to photocopy Lalique signatures from books and take thse with me when I am buying.
I really must scan them onto a pda !
5 Fakes often include fake signatures too. Czech and Romanian Fakes often take the easy way out and have sandblasted signatures.Early Glass was either ACID ETCHED (deeply) or engraved.
Romanian copies often have the word Tip engraved alongside the copied signature.
This is often removed with a dental or craft drill by unscrupulous stores but leaves a blank area which if you study it carefully does not look quite right. This often happens with expensive reproduction lamps of Daum and other leading makers.
Remember - the more expensive the piece, the more likely it is to be forged ! Forgers usually only fake expensive pieces.
Everyone gets caught out by buying a forged piece eventually - even experienced dealers and Museum Curators !
I can be regularly found in smaller antiques markets,fleamarkets and arcades of antiques stores.
The latter are good sources as many of the dealers displaying in showcases do not specialise and it is from them that you will usually find the best bargains.